South Korea's impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol was arrested on Wednesday, January 15, as part of a sweeping investigation into alleged insurrection linked to his controversial declaration of martial law on December 3. The arrest marks a significant escalation in the ongoing scrutiny of Yoon's actions while in office. The Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO), an independent agency tasked with investigating allegations against high-ranking officials, is spearheading the inquiry into Yoon's conduct.
The CIO, established in 2021, operates independently and is responsible for examining the actions of top government officials and their family members. However, the agency lacks the authority to prosecute the president directly, meaning any findings must be referred to the prosecutors' office for further legal action. This limitation underscores the complexities involved in addressing misconduct at such elevated levels of government.
Upon his arrest, Yoon was taken to the Seoul Detention Centre, located in Uiwang—22 kilometers south of Seoul. The facility, operated by the Korea Correctional Service, is where Yoon will remain when not undergoing questioning. Upon arrival, he will undergo an ID check and a brief health examination before being placed in a solitary cell. Reports indicate that this cell is likely larger and better appointed than the standard individual cells, which measure approximately 6.56 square meters.
The CIO has prepared a comprehensive questionnaire exceeding 200 pages for Yoon, reflecting the depth of the inquiry into his alleged insurrectionist activities. Interestingly, Yoon has opted not to allow his questioning to be recorded, leading to an unfilmed interrogation process. The CIS has 48 hours to conduct its questioning before needing to secure a warrant for continued detention, which can last up to 20 days.
During his time at the detention centre, Yoon will receive a daily meal plan encompassing approximately 2,500 calories, with costs around 1,600 won (about US$1.09) per meal. The facilities have been updated to include a newly created rest area furnished with a sofa to accommodate Yoon during breaks from interrogation.
As the investigation unfolds, the political ramifications of Yoon's arrest are profound. Authorities now have a maximum of 20 days to indict him from the moment of his arrest, which could significantly impact South Korea's political landscape and governance.
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