Japan will soon allow individuals from Taiwan to list the island as their place of origin in the country's family registry, marking a significant change from the current practice of identifying them as originating from China. This decision follows requests from Taiwanese spouses residing in Japan, who wish to express their regional identity. The change is set to be implemented in May, following revisions to ministry rules.
Historically, Japan severed official ties with Taiwan in 1972, aligning with China's stance that considers Taiwan an inalienable part of its territory. Despite this, Japan has maintained robust economic relations with Taiwan. This relationship is exemplified by the opening of a new factory by Taiwanese semiconductor giant TSMC in Japan's Kyushu region last year. Presently, Japan's residence certificates for mid-to-long-term foreign residents already allow individuals from Taiwan to state their origin as Taiwan, a practice soon to be mirrored in the family registry system.
The decision to alter the family registry aims to "demonstrate respect for the identity of Taiwanese residents in Japan" and "will also provide greater clarity in identification," according to Taiwanese foreign ministry spokesman Hsiao Kuangwei. This initiative has been welcomed by Taiwan's government, which views it as a positive step towards recognizing the unique identity of its citizens abroad.
However, not all parties are pleased with this development. China, which sees self-ruled Taiwan as part of its territory, opposes any actions that might confer international legitimacy on Taiwan. Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun expressed disapproval, stating, "No gimmicks on the Taiwan question, and do not send any conflicting or wrong signals." He further urged Japan to "abide by the one-China principle and the spirit of the… political documents between China and Japan."
Japanese officials have clarified that this change does not signify any shift in Japan's official diplomatic stance on Taiwan. Instead, it is a response to address practical issues faced by Taiwanese residents concerning discrepancies between their identification on residence cards and family registers. As a Japanese official noted, "Practical difficulties have also arisen due to discrepancies in the country or region names — Taiwan on the residence card, and China in the family register."
Leave a Reply